Microscope Museum

Collection of antique microscopes and other scientific instruments

 

    

Microscope 403 (Watson Barnet; 5:1 Zoom stereomicroscope; c. 1966)

 

A close-up of a microscope

Description automatically generatedA close-up of a microscope

Description automatically generatedA close-up of a microscope

Description automatically generatedA close-up of a microscope

Description automatically generatedA close-up of a microscope

Description automatically generatedA close-up of a microscope

Description automatically generatedA close-up of a microscope

Description automatically generated

W. Watson & Sons were opticians and camera makers trading from London and Edinburgh. The company was originally founded in 1837 by William Watson at 71 City Road, and the business continued at this address until 1861, when it moved to 313 High Holborn. In 1867, the name was changed to W. Watson & Son. In 1882, the name was changed to W. Watson & Sons. In 1900 the company acquired the John Browning and Co., and in 1908 the firm became W. Watson & Sons Ltd. In 1929 they published an advert in the British Industries Fair Catalogue as an Optical, Scientific and Photographic Exhibit, highlighting the manufacture of microscopes for medical, industrial, and educational purposes. Into the 1950s, the company changed their address to 25 West End Lane, Barnet, Hertfordshire, where they stayed until the late 1960s. In 1957 the company was acquired by Pye of Cambridge and ten years later, taken over by Philips. By 1970 the manufacture of microscopes was over. Microscope 403 is labelled with “WATSON BARNET” and the serial number 145515, suggesting this instrument should be dated to c. 1966. The base of the instrument is labelled with “WATSON”. There is also a plate of the retailer with the information “JOHN H. BASSET & SON, 43, PENTLANDS CLOSE, MITCHAM, SURREY, MIT.1944”. The instrument is named as ‘Watson 5:1 Zoom stereomicroscope’ in a 1968 Townson & Mercer’s catalogue (Figure 1).

Note: this instrument was kindly donated by Dave Levell (Pembrokeshire, Wales) in May 2023.

 

A hand holding a microscope

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Figure 1. Watson 5:1 Zoom stereomicroscope as featured in a 1968 Townson & Mercer’s catalogue.